Winding Down

Last days of the 2017 Legislature. 

The finish line is in sight for the 2017 Montana Legislature, and several key measures affecting wildlife, habitat, and hunting and angling opportunities are shaping up to work out well for sportsmen and sportswomen. As of last week, Montana’s premier habitat protection and access program, Habitat Montana, was moving through the Legislature intact, meaning hunters will again be able to protect habitat through conservation easements and purchase crucial habitat.

Habitat Montana
This program uses a small fee on hunting licenses to protect working farms and ranches with conservation easements, as well as give Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks the ability to buy key parcels. It's in HB 5, the state capital-improvements bill. Last session, Habitat Montana had a budget rider put on it that barred new purchases of land that weren’t in the works. HB 5 last week was heard in the Senate Finance and Claims committee, where several sportsmen and conservation organizations, as well as individuals, showed up to show support to restore this popular program.

Constitutional Referendum
SB 236 would put to voters in 2018 a constitutional referendum that establishes hunting, fishing, and trapping as a right. It sounds good, but a little digging reveals that the measure is full of problems for property rights, for resident hunters, and for Montana FWP's ability to manage wildlife. The measure would invite litigation and could make it impossible to discern between resident and non-resident hunters in license pricing, as well as limit hunting licenses for non-residents. The bill was heard in the House Judiciary committee and had several proponents, but also numerous opponents, including a property rights attorney and several conservation organizations. MWF opposes the bill as hastily written and for the potential consequences it could have for our sporting traditions.

Habitat Improvements
Another bill would create a committee to oversee habitat improvement projects, HB 434. The bill would use a combination of federal and state dollars and individuals could apply for grants to undertake projects, including weed treatments. Projects would have to be approved by the state Fish and Wildlife Commission. The bill has passed the House and was heard last week in the Senate Fish and Game committee.

State Parks Bill
HB 324, which would change the state parks division so that the Parks Board would hire and oversee the executive director of the division, is heading to Gov. Bullock. MWF opposed the bill for the problems it could cause within the agency, as well as the potential threat to federal excise taxes on firearms, ammunition, sporting gear, and fishing tackle.

Looking Ahead
This week, the hearing to confirm Martha Williams as FWP director will be held April 11 at 3pm in Senate Fish and Game. Most bill hearings are over and the committees need to take executive action on bills hanging out there because the Legislature is trying to get done early. 

As always, check the Montana Wildlife Federation bill tracker at montanawildlife.org for the most up-to-date information on bills and where they’re at in the process. For questions, contact MWF conservation director Nick Gevock at [email protected] or by calling 458-0227 ext. 108.